MONKEY BUSINESS

 



Getting Along
Most monkeys live in groups or troops.  The monkeys in a troop live together and help to protect and take care of each other.  There is usually one monkey in the troop that the others look to as the leader.  This monkey is a male and is called the dominant monkey.  However, sometimes another monkey wants to be in charge and this can lead to a fight.

Monkeys clean and comb one another's fur.  This behavior is called grooming and is a sign of friendliness and caring.

Monkeys also communicate with each other in a lot of different ways.  Some of their talk is through sound.  They hoot, howl, cry, holler, and shriek.  The sounds that monkeys make can have different meanings.  They can tell each other that they have found food or warn each other about danger.  Another way monkeys communicate is by spraying their scent on trees.  The scent can let other monkeys know who is around whose territory they're in.

Monkeys make pretty good moms, too.  When baby monkeys are first born they hang onto the underside of their mother.  After only a few days, the baby slides to the top of the mother's back and rides piggyback.  Mom monkeys groom their babies, feed them, and take care of them until they are old enough to take care of themselves.
 

Getting Around
Monkeys can get around their habitats in different ways.  Scientists use three fancy words to describe the ways in which they move around.
 

Most monkeys either walk on all four legs or swing from trees to get around.

 

Eating
Monkeys will eat just about anything.  Some of their favorite things to eat are insects, birds, butterflies, bamboo shoots, eggs, frogs, fruit, flowers, buds, and leaves.  Several monkeys get their names from the types of things that they eat.  For instance, crab eating macaques live by the water and eat crabs.

Leaf eating monkeys have special stomachs that allow them to break down unripe fruit and leaves.  Some species of monkeys have cheek pouches so that they can store food in their mouths for later.
 

Fun Facts

The gray-cheeked mangabey makes a very loud call that can be heard from over 5,000 feet away!

When titi monkeys cuddle they twist their tails together.

Baby spider monkeys sometimes are too small to reach the branches when swinging from tree to tree. The mother helps her baby by stretching her body out to make a living monkey bridge.  The little baby is then able to crawl across his mother and grab onto the branch safely.

 

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